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The human being possesses the innate ability to think. All men think constantly, either because we doubt certain things, because we reflect on certain situations, because we need to create our own opinion or because we are amazed at certain things and invaded by the desire to know them better. Philosophy is that Love of wisdom, to know more than we know, to go beyond the obvious, to reflect before our doubts and / or problems, that human need to find the truth. But how is it produced for the first time? From OneHowTo.com we explain which is the origin of philosophy.
Greece, 6th century BC
Exactly it was in Miletus, in Asia Minor, where Philosophy originated. The moment in which the man begins to question things, he tries to obtain the truth of many of the things that surround him.
Influence of new cultures
In a maritime area with a large influx of people from all over the world, ideas are confronted, new thoughts for the Greeks. All this makes them wonder about how things really are: their particular vision of the world is too small.
Development of reason
New conceptions of life in which the man is the protagonist and not the gods. Man makes and creates his life, the gods no longer explain events. In this way, human rationality is in charge of explaining the reason for everything: man begins to think and develop reason and gradually leaves religious thought.
The disorder of the world
Greeks feel lost in a new world: very different people coming and going, new ways of thinking … change constantly stalks their lives. It is in the face of this disorder, in the face of this “chaos”, where man feels the real need to seek meaning and explain the world.
Critical reality check
Put in question your own life, customs and, ultimately, culture itself is what happened in Greece after living so many new and inexplicable experiences.
Thales of Miletus
First philosopher which raises physical questions: what really is the origin of our world, of the Universe in general? Faced with so much chaos, and if the divine explanation is already insufficient to express where everything appears from, Thales tries to explain and seek the truth in the face of this question.
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Advice
- Discover the passage from mythos to logos.
- Study the thought of the pre-Socratic philosophers.
- Read Homer and Hesiod, the references to understand the origin of Philosophy.
- Study in detail the History of Greece as an essential element to expand studies in this field.