What are the continents – PHOTOS

Before explaining what are the continentsIt is good to make it clear that there are currently several models in which the number of continents varies. Although geographers and specialists do not fully agree, there are two mainstream models that prevail:

• That of the 5 continents, a model used by the UN in which only the inhabited continents are taken into consideration.
• That of the 6 continents, where the 5 continents referred to in the UN are taken into account plus a sixth considered as such but which is practically uninhabited.

Next, in a HOWTO, we explain what are the continents based on the latest model.

It has more than 1200 million inhabitants. It is divided into three subcontinents, being the second largest in the world. Its divisions are:

• North America, made up of Canada, the United States and Mexico, along with the dependencies of Bermuda, Clipperton, Greenland and Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
• Central America, made up of the countries of Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Saint Kitts and Nevis , Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Trinidad and Tobago.
• South America, formed by Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela.

Popularly known as the old continent, Europe It is subdivided into Northern Europe, Southern or Mediterranean Europe, Eastern, Western and Central Europe. It has a population of approximately 739 million people, and this is where the European Union operates.

What are the countries of the European continent?

If you wonder which are the countries of the European continent, you should know that the number may vary depending on where you are, since there are countries that have limited recognition by other nations. There are generally said to be 44 countries in Europe, of which 28 are part of the European Union. If you want to know the countries that have limited recognition and those that are officially part of this continent, we recommend this article of Countries and capitals of Europe with updated data.

This is the third largest continent in the world, as it has 1 billion inhabitants. It is divided into North, South, East, West and Central Africa.

How many countries does Africa have?

Currently, Africa has 54 countries that you can learn more about in this article: List of countries and capitals of Africa.

We came to this continent with force, since Asia has an area of ​​44.5 million square meters. If you wonder “What is the largest continent in the world?“You should know that Asia is not only the largest but also the most populated: it has more than 4,000 million inhabitants, with 92 inhabitants per square kilometer, a very high figure.

Oceania completes the 5 continents that correspond to the UN model with just over 34 million inhabitants. It is made up of:

• Australia
• New Zealand
• Melanesia
• Micronesia
• Polynesia

Next, we leave you the physical map of Oceania so that you can locate it more easily:

It is very possible that you have ever wondered if Antarctica is a continent or not, since as we have said in the introduction, opinions vary.

In the other popular model, a sixth name is added: Antarctica. Although geographically it is considered a continent, many they do not take it into account as such since it barely has between 1,000 and 4,000 inhabitants, that is, 0.1 inhabitants per square kilometer.

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