To adopt a dog at home, it is essential to know its physical and behavioral characteristics, as well as all its needs. In this way, you will know if you are capable of assuming the great responsibility of caring for a canine throughout its life, since from the moment you decide to welcome it into your home, it will become one more member of the family without any type of condition. .
Therefore, you must know in depth the breed of dog that can come home so as not to have great doubts about whether it will adapt well or be compatible with your life. Of course, all dogs have the vast majority of traits in common, but all breeds have their peculiarities, both in some aspects of behavior and in aspects of health, among others, and the cocker spaniel is no exception. If you ask yourself “how to know if my cocker spaniel is purebred? “and you want to know the details about it, as well as the different varieties, their physical characteristics and their character and behavior, at UNCOMO we recommend that you continue reading this article.
Does it matter if my cocker spaniel is purebred or not?
As with other races, it is important know if your cocker spaniel is pure or if you have a part of this race, especially, to know if there are aspects of health to take into account, as common problems in the breed, to prevent and treat them in time. In this way, you will have all the information about their needs, being able to cover them properly to ensure their well-being.
Otherwise, it is not relevant that it is purebred. A cocker spaniel will demand the same affection and basic care regardless of being pure or not. In addition, he will give you identical fidelity and you will be the center of his universe whether he is mixed or purebred.
What are the different breeds of cocker spaniel
Two exists types of cocker spaniel within the breed. They are as follows:
- English Cocker Spaniel: It is original from Spain and was especially appreciated for hunting and company, but with its arrival in England they were bred in greater numbers and spread to more places. This explains the name of the English Cocker Spaniel. Medium in size, its body draws elongated and slender lines and it is today distinguished as a hunting dog, exhibited in beauty and companion competitions, as one of the family.
- American Cocker Spaniel: This type of cocker spaniel is currently more used in beauty pageant displays and as a companion than in hunting. It is distinguished from English by being smaller and having a more rounded body. In addition, it has a longer and more abundant coat, especially more marked on the end of the legs and on the ears.
Physical characteristics of the cocker spaniel
As you wonder “how to know if my cocker spaniel is pure” and we have already clarified the relative importance of it, we now indicate that observing carefully its physical characteristics will be of great help to discover it, paying special attention to the weight and height of the cocker spaniel. Here we indicate the physical characteristics of the cocker spaniel:
- The weight of an adult cocker spaniel It ranges between 10 and 14 kilos, with Americans being smaller than English. Here you can find out some more details about how much a cocker spaniel weighs.
- To know how much is the maximum that a cocker spaniel growsKeep in mind that it does not exceed 40 cm at the height of the cross.
- His head is wide.
- It has a prominent and usually black or brown nose.
- Their ears stand out for being large, drooping, wide and hairy.
- The eyes are dark, small and round.
- His jaw adopts a square lace.
- The breed standard cocker spaniel it can be from only color, which can be black, light or dark brown and cream. Still, it can also be bicolor, always combining two of these tones (black and tan, black and cream, etc.) and can include white (black and white, brown and white, etc.), and on less occasions it can be tricolor.
- The coat is long over many areas of the body, requiring frequent cleaning and grooming to stay shiny.
How is the character of the cocker spaniel
The cocker spaniel behavior It is the other aspect to analyze regarding to know if your dog is purebred or if at least it has something of a cocker spaniel.
- It is a canine very affectionate and with a degree of dependence very high with respect to its maximum responsible, that is, towards you.
- Are cheerful, playful and very active dogs (remember they have a high hunting instinct).
- They have a strong and nervous personality.
- They also have a character that can be somewhat complicated at times, as they are not usually easily receptive to unfamiliar people and dogs.
- They do not usually endure much tension and stress, so it is not recommended that they spend a lot of time with children (and this should always be under the supervision of adults) nor should they be subjected to unnecessary stress situations (no dog).
- If he is not properly socialized, something that must always be started better as a puppy, he can develop certain behavioral problems such as chasing smaller animals than him or similar in size, destructiveness and aggressiveness. In this case you have to work a lot with him to correct them. If you find yourself in this situation, go to a canine ethologist to get it. Do it quickly, especially as a puppy, to nip behaviors that will get worse as he grows older if he is not well educated and Positive way.
We advise you to read these other articles about How to socialize a puppy with dogs and people and also When to start training a puppy.
How to tell if a cocker spaniel puppy is purebred
After solving all your possible doubts about how to know if my cocker spaniel is pure, at UNCOMO we want to help you to discover it from its first months of life. Take these factors into account to get an idea of whether your puppy is a pure cocker spaniel or not:
- Physical characteristics: their ears are large, drooping, and their fur is curlier than on the back. The color of the coat is brown in different shades, even with white spots, or black, tan or black and white and, in addition, its eyes are dark.
- Character: he is very active and curious. He is also very affectionate and very dependent on you, but is very suspicious of strangers.
Here you can learn about How to care for a puppy and How to care for a Cocker Spaniel.
If you want to read more articles similar to How to know if my cocker spaniel is purebred, we recommend that you enter our category of Pets.
Bibliography
- FEDERATION CYNOLOGIQUE INTERNATIONALE. English Cocker Spaniel: http://www.fci.be/nomenclature/Standards/005g08-es.pdf
- FEDERATION CYNOLOGIQUE INTERNATIONALE. American Cocker Spaniel: http://www.fci.be/Nomenclature/Standards/167g08-es.pdf