Why do I bleed without having my period

Implantation bleeding

If the woman is pregnant, one of the causes that can answer the question of why do I bleed if I do not have my period is the so-called implantation bleeding. This is a light bleeding That can happen in the beginning of gestation as a result of the fertilized ovum adhering to the wall of the uterus. Normally, a brown or pink vaginal discharge which can be confused with menstruation, so it is important to pay attention to other initial symptoms of pregnancy and / or perform a pregnancy test in the case of a delay and suspicions of a possible pregnancy.

Ectopic pregnancy

It is a pregnancy in which the fetus develops outside the uterus and can pose serious problems for the mother. Among the symptoms that it can cause, are abnormal vaginal bleeding, pain in the lower abdomen, nausea, vomiting, general discomfort, among others. It is essential to detect this type of pregnancy as soon as possible and follow the gynecologist’s instructions, as it must be interrupted so as not to endanger the woman’s life. In the following oneHOWTO article we show all the details about how is the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.

Spontaneous abortion

If during pregnancy there is very heavy vaginal bleeding and, in addition, abdominal pain is experienced, it could be a miscarriage. Unfortunately, it is something frequent that usually happens before the 20th week of gestation; in fact, it has been estimated that out of every 10 pregnancies 1 or 2 end in spontaneous abortion and that in many cases the woman does not even realize it.

The bleeding between periods taking birth control is common among those women who protect themselves from pregnancy by the pill. It usually occurs during first three months of treatment because a chemical reaction occurs in the body that causes hormonal alterations. This is a symptom that usually disappears when the female body has already gotten used to this new hormonal load, but in the event that it does not disappear, then it is essential to consult with the gynecologist, since it may be that this is not the most contraceptive method. suitable for women.

On the other hand, we find the IUD as a contraceptive method that can also cause light bleeding outside the rule. In this case, the staining may be due to damage caused during the placement of the device or because the uterus, during the first months, fights against this foreign object through a series of contractions that can end up causing slight bleeding.

Another frequent concern among women is the vaginal bleeding after intercourse It is not related to menstruation, but why does it happen? The causes can be several and among them we find those that we list below:

• Having sexual intercourse that is too rough or initiating intercourse when the vagina is not sufficiently lubricated. This can cause lesions in the mucosa of the vagina and lead to postcoital bleeding.
• Vaginal infections
• Inflammation of the vagina
• Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
• Conditions of the uterus.

In the oneHOWTO article, Why do I bleed after relationships, we answer this question in more detail.

When there is vaginal bleeding without having a period and this, in addition, is accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain or ovarian pain, among others, it is important to schedule a visit with the gynecologist, since it could be associated with some type of disease that affects the female reproductive system, such as those shown below:

• Endometriosis: It occurs when cells in the womb grow in other parts of the body, causing symptoms such as vaginal bleeding between periods, abdominal pain, pain during sex, pelvic pain or low back pain, and problems getting pregnant.
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): inflammation of the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes that is usually caused by a bacterial infection, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. It manifests itself with pain in the lower abdomen, abnormal discharge and a bad smell, bleeding when having intercourse, vaginal bleeding without having menstruation, pain when urinating, fever, etc.
• Cervicitis: inflammation of the cervix that can cause spotting between menstrual or after intercourse, abnormal and foul-smelling discharge, abdominal or pelvic pain and problems during urination. Among its most common causes are sexually transmitted diseases, allergic reactions, and trauma.
• Uterine polyps: Also called endometrial polyps, these are benign growths in the endometrium that when they reach a considerable size can cause symptoms such as bleeding between periods or after intercourse, heavy menstruation, anemia, pain, infertility or spontaneous abortions. In the following article we explain how to treat polyps in the uterus.
• Cysts in the ovaries: Although most ovarian cysts are asymptomatic, when they do appear they can cause constant abdominal pain, pelvic pain, irregular periods, pain during sex, vaginal bleeding between periods, nausea or vomiting, breast tenderness, among others. It is essential to perform timely gynecological tests to detect them and rule out that they can lead to malignant tumors.

The hormonal imbalances that the female body may experience in certain circumstances or specific stages may also be one of the causes that answer the question of why I bleed without having a period. These imbalances can cause alterations in the menstrual cycle or even cause irregular periods or the total absence of it, conditions that are frequent in women. adolescent women and, in the latter case, in adult women who are close to menopause.

Other factors that can lead to hormonal changes that cause breakthrough bleeding are stress, anxiety, or depression and diseases related to the malfunction of the thyroid gland, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.

After menopause, the vaginal bleeding it should be a sign of alarm and a reason for gynecological consultation. And it is that although it can be caused by the reduction of the endometrial tissue due to the lack of estrogens or by the prescribed hormonal treatments, it can also be indication of some conditionsuch as uterine polyps, cervical cancer, or some type of vaginal infection.

In this period, the vaginal dryness, which can cause light bleeding after sexual intercourse. In the following article we show the best natural remedies to combat vaginal dryness.

• Trauma
• Lesions in the vaginal opening.
• Consumption or use of some drugs, such as anticoagulants.
• Cancer of the uterus, cervix, or fallopian tubes.
• Biopsies or interventions on the cervix.
• Anemia.
• Sudden and considerable weight loss.

This article is merely informative, at oneHOWTO we do not have the power to prescribe any medical treatment or make any type of diagnosis. We invite you to see a doctor in the case of presenting any type of condition or discomfort.

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