The subordinate clauses are those that depend on another verb, from the core of the main sentence. They can appear both within the subject as in the predicate and are classified according to whether they are nouns, adjectives or adverbials. In this way, they will also be able to perform syntactic functions different within the sentence, depending on their nature. For you to better understand this classification, in OneHowTo we show you various examples of subordinate clauses.
Examples of substantive subordinate clauses
The substantive subordinate clauses are those that perform the syntactic function of a noun or name. In this way, they can function both as a subject and as a verbal complement. Here are some examples of substantive subordinate clauses.
- Subordinate substantive subject: It is important that you arrive soon.
- Subordinate direct object noun: Juan told me I was going to the doctor.
- Subordinate noun of indirect object: I will deliver the books to whoever is silent.
- Subordinate noun complement of the name: Explain the story of the day that you arrived.
- Subordinate noun of adjective complement: I was sure what would you come from
- Subordinate substantive of circumstantial complement: Will go to the movies With whoever.
- Subordinate noun of complement agent: Was found by who knew.
- Subordinate substantive of regime complement: He remembered that he had no more money.
- Subordinate noun attribute: My mother is what a trill.
Examples of adjectival or relative subordinate clauses
Subordinate adjective clauses or also called relative clauses are those that perform the proper function of an adjective. They can be introduced by various links, and although they can appear within the subject or as part of verbal complements, they always perform the function of complementing the name.
- The tree that is next to the door it is a pear tree.
- Take the jacket that your grandmother bought you.
- Warn the boy who we just saw.
- Home where i was born he’s going down that street.
- That’s the girl whose mother will be late.
Examples of adverbial subordinate clauses
In the case of adverbial subordinates, play the same role that an adverb could perform and there are different types depending on the function they perform. Below you can see it with examples of adverbial subordinate clauses:
- Adverbial subordinate of time: I will arrive whenever I can.
- Adverbial subordinate of place: Your wallet was where you left it.
- Adverbial subordinate of mode: Do it however you want.
- Subordinate adverbial conditional: I am not clear if I will know the way.
- Subordinate adverbial causal: To return to because he left his jacket.
- Final adverbial subordinate: I went to barcelona to see him.
- Consecutive adverbial subordinate: Not arrived, so I’m leaving.
- Concessive adverbial subordinate: I will go shopping Even though it’s raining
- Comparative adverbial subordinate: Jose grew up more than he has grown than his brother.
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